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什么是漏洞评估和渗透测试 (VAPT)?

First, a Vulnerability Assessment (VA) scans, identifies, and reports known weaknesses. It provides a report with the classification and priority of those discovered vulnerabilities. A Penetration Test (PA), on the other hand, aims to exploit vulnerabilities to determine the level of entry. It evaluates the degree of defense.

A VA is like walking up to a door, classifying it, and analyzing its possible weaknesses. A PT is like bringing chisels, lockpicks, or screwdrivers to work on those weaknesses. VA is usually automated, while a PT is performed by a security professional.

Here is our list of the best VAPT tools:

  1. Invicti Security Scanner – EDITOR’S CHOICE A robust vulnerability scanner and management solution tailored for enterprises. It can find and exploit weaknesses such as SQL injection and XSS. Download 免费演示.
  2. Acunetix 扫描仪 – 获取演示 A web app vulnerability scanner designed for SMBs, but can also scale for larger enterprises. It can identify SQL injection, XSS, or more. Get a 免费演示.
  3. CrowdStrike 渗透测试服务——免费试用 A consultancy service that performs white hat hacker attacks on your IT system from within your network and from external locations. Access Falcon Prevent on a 15-day free trial.
  4. Intruder An automated online web vulnerability assessment tool, that identifies a wide range of threats.
  5. 元漏洞 A robust framework with pre-packaged exploits code. It is supported by the Metasploit project with information on a massive number of vulnerabilities and their exploits.
  6. Nessus An open-source online vulnerability and configuration scanner for IT infrastructure.
  7. Burp Suite Pro A powerful bundle of tools for web app security, vulnerability scanning, and penetration testing.
  8. Aircrack -ng A set of wireless network security assessment tools, to monitor, scan, crack passwords, and attack.
  9. SQLMap An open-source penetration tool that specializes in exploiting SQL injection flaws.
  10. W3af A web application, attack, and audit framework. It identifies more than 200 web app vulnerabilities.
  11. Nikto A powerful vulnerability scanner for web apps, servers, and content management systems.
  12. Worthy Mentions Other tools that can help in the VAPT process: Nexpose, OpenVAS, Nmap, Wireshark, BeEF, and John the Ripper.

What is a VAPT Tool?

A VAPT tool performs a VA to identify vulnerabilities and a PT to leverage from those vulnerabilities to gain access. For example, a VA might help identify weak cryptography, but the PA will attempt to decode it.

The VAPT tools scan and identify vulnerabilities, generate a PA report, and in some cases execute code, or payloads. VAPT tools help achieve compliance like PCI-DSS, GDPR, and ISO27001.

The Best Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) Tools

我们选择漏洞评估和渗透测试工具的方法

We reviewed the market for VAPT systems and analyzed options based on the following criteria:

  • 按需漏洞扫描
  • 持续漏洞扫描的持续测试选项
  • 改变测试参数和保存结果的能力
  • 与研究工具相关联的攻击实用程序
  • 检测到安全漏洞时发出警报
  • 可在购买前对系统进行评估的免费试用或演示
  • Value for money from a package that doubles up as a vulnerability scanner and a penetration testing tool

With these selection criteria in mind, we identified some interesting VAPT systems – some of the tools on the list are more for automated scanning, while others are suitable for manual penetration testing.

资源 : 电脑世界

我们在 Hackers Democracy 提供 Best Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) Service.

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