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Што такое ацэнка ўразлівасці і тэставанне на пранікненне (VAPT)?

First, a Vulnerability Assessment (VA) scans, identifies, and reports known weaknesses. It provides a report with the classification and priority of those discovered vulnerabilities. A Penetration Test (PA), on the other hand, aims to exploit vulnerabilities to determine the level of entry. It evaluates the degree of defense.

A VA is like walking up to a door, classifying it, and analyzing its possible weaknesses. A PT is like bringing chisels, lockpicks, or screwdrivers to work on those weaknesses. VA is usually automated, while a PT is performed by a security professional.

Here is our list of the best VAPT tools:

  1. Invicti Security Scanner – EDITOR’S CHOICE A robust vulnerability scanner and management solution tailored for enterprises. It can find and exploit weaknesses such as SQL injection and XSS. Download бясплатная дэма.
  2. Сканер Acunetix – АТРЫМАЦЬ ДЭМА A web app vulnerability scanner designed for SMBs, but can also scale for larger enterprises. It can identify SQL injection, XSS, or more. Get a бясплатная дэма.
  3. Паслугі тэсціравання на пранікненне CrowdStrike – БЯСПЛАТНАЯ ПРОБНАЯ ВЕРСІЯ A consultancy service that performs white hat hacker attacks on your IT system from within your network and from external locations. Access Falcon Prevent on a 15-day free trial.
  4. Intruder An automated online web vulnerability assessment tool, that identifies a wide range of threats.
  5. Metasploit A robust framework with pre-packaged exploits code. It is supported by the Metasploit project with information on a massive number of vulnerabilities and their exploits.
  6. Несус An open-source online vulnerability and configuration scanner for IT infrastructure.
  7. Burp Suite Pro A powerful bundle of tools for web app security, vulnerability scanning, and penetration testing.
  8. Aircrack -ng A set of wireless network security assessment tools, to monitor, scan, crack passwords, and attack.
  9. SQLMap An open-source penetration tool that specializes in exploiting SQL injection flaws.
  10. w3af A web application, attack, and audit framework. It identifies more than 200 web app vulnerabilities.
  11. Ніхто A powerful vulnerability scanner for web apps, servers, and content management systems.
  12. Вартыя згадкі Other tools that can help in the VAPT process: Nexpose, OpenVAS, Nmap, Wireshark, BeEF, and John the Ripper.

What is a VAPT Tool?

A VAPT tool performs a VA to identify vulnerabilities and a PT to leverage from those vulnerabilities to gain access. For example, a VA might help identify weak cryptography, but the PA will attempt to decode it.

The VAPT tools scan and identify vulnerabilities, generate a PA report, and in some cases execute code, or payloads. VAPT tools help achieve compliance like PCI-DSS, GDPR, and ISO27001.

The Best Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) Tools

Наша метадалогія для выбару інструмента для ацэнкі ўразлівасці і тэставання на пранікненне

We reviewed the market for VAPT systems and analyzed options based on the following criteria:

  • Сканаванне ўразлівасцяў па патрабаванні
  • Варыянт бесперапыннага тэсціравання для пастаяннага пошуку ўразлівасцяў
  • Магчымасць змены параметраў тэсту і захавання вынікаў
  • Утыліты атакі, звязаныя з інструментамі даследавання
  • Абвестка аб выяўленні слабасці бяспекі
  • Бясплатная пробная версія або дэманстрацыя, якая дазваляе ацаніць сістэму перад купляй
  • Суадносіны кошту і якасці з пакета, які выконвае функцыі сканера ўразлівасцяў і інструмента тэставання на пранікненне

With these selection criteria in mind, we identified some interesting VAPT systems – some of the tools on the list are more for automated scanning, while others are suitable for manual penetration testing.

Source : PCWORLD

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